(3/4)^x=64/27

3 min read Jun 16, 2024
(3/4)^x=64/27

Solving the Equation (3/4)^x = 64/27

This article will guide you through solving the equation (3/4)^x = 64/27. We'll break down the steps and provide explanations to help you understand the process.

Understanding the Equation

The equation (3/4)^x = 64/27 is an exponential equation. This means that the unknown variable, 'x', is in the exponent. To solve for 'x', we need to manipulate the equation to isolate 'x'.

Solving for 'x'

  1. Express both sides with the same base:

    • Notice that both 64 and 27 are perfect cubes. We can rewrite them as 64 = 4³ and 27 = 3³.
    • Therefore, the equation becomes (3/4)^x = (4/3)³.
  2. Simplify the equation:

    • Since (4/3) is the reciprocal of (3/4), we can rewrite the equation as: (3/4)^x = [(3/4)⁻¹]³.
  3. Apply exponent rules:

    • Using the rule (a^m)^n = a^(m*n), we simplify the right side: (3/4)^x = (3/4)⁻³.
  4. Equate exponents:

    • Now that both sides have the same base, we can equate the exponents: x = -3.

Solution

Therefore, the solution to the equation (3/4)^x = 64/27 is x = -3.

Verification

To verify our solution, let's substitute x = -3 back into the original equation:

(3/4)^(-3) = (4/3)³ = 64/27

As you can see, the equation holds true when x = -3. This confirms our solution.

Conclusion

By understanding the properties of exponents and manipulating the equation strategically, we successfully solved the exponential equation (3/4)^x = 64/27. This process can be applied to solve other similar equations involving exponents.

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